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Carbohydrates are organic
compounds containing carbon, hydrogen and oxygen. They are the human body’s key
source of energy. Carbohydrates
are the most abundant organic compounds in nature.
The carbohydrate group consists principally of sugar, starch, dextrin,
cellulose, and glycogen, substances that form an important part of the human
diet and that of many animals. Within living organisms, carbohydrates serve
both structural and energy-storage
functions.
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Dietary Source
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Major Functions
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Quantity
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| Rice, wheat, pulses,
fruits, vegetables, sodas , sugar, honey and jaggery . |
Provide
energy sources for the brain, nervous system , heart and
muscles. Carbohydrates some times spare proteins for the job of repairing tissue etc. |
Heart
disease and cancer. High blood pressure. Anemia and
kidney disorders. |
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